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US-Iran Agreement Fuels Oil Supply Increase, Hits Three-Month Low Prices

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Oil prices have remained steady near a three-month low, marking a fourth straight session of losses. This trend comes as the market speculates about a potential surge in global oil supplies following a U.S.-Iran agreement designed to reopen the crucial Strait of Hormuz. In recent trading, West Texas Intermediate crude has dipped below $77 per barrel, while Brent crude is hovering around $79. Both benchmarks are feeling the pressure from expectations that Iranian oil might soon re-enter the global market under the terms of the interim agreement.

The downturn in oil prices represents the longest losing streak for crude this year. Traders are responding to the anticipation that the deal will mitigate geopolitical tensions in the Middle East and reinstate the flow of oil through the Strait of Hormuz, a vital passage for global energy transport. However, experts warn that the resurgence of shipping activity may be slow due to necessary security measures and logistical hurdles that need to be addressed in the region.

Under the terms of the draft agreement, a 60-day negotiation period is outlined. During this time, Iran would be allowed to restart oil exports under reduced restrictions, while the United States would lift certain sanctions and clear obstacles to maritime traffic through this key shipping channel. This development has led to a complex situation for oil prices, as the prospect of increased supply is countered by recent signs of tightening global inventories.

In recent weeks, industry estimates have indicated significant reductions in U.S. crude stockpiles, adding another layer of complexity to price dynamics, even as long-term projections increasingly account for a potential rise in Iranian oil output. The focus of market participants now rests on whether the agreement will endure and how swiftly physical oil flows can return to normal. Futures pricing reflects a mix of immediate optimism about supply increases and ongoing uncertainty regarding the implementation of the deal.

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